1) Application of Product Patent

The product patents applied in Korea increased by 32.0% to 1,925 cases in 1997 from 1,431 cases in 1996. In 1997 in Korea, 582 cases(30.2%) of the patent registrations were applied by Koreans, an increase of 67.7% compared with 347 cases in 1996. This resulted from the increase in Research and Development investment despite of the sluggish domestic economy.

According to the individual nations applying patents in 1997, European countries recorded a 32.1% share with 618 cases, followed by the USA with an 18.9% share with 364 cases, and Japan with a 17.2% share with 331 cases. While the European countries applied 38.9% more than the previous year, Japan's applies increased by 22.6% and the USA by 1.1% compared with the rates from the previous year.

 

2) Acquisition of Technology from Abroad

Even though it was not the technology acquisition of the specialty chemical industry from abroad in 1997, 6 separate technologies(reported to the government only) from abroad were acquired in the specialty chemical industry in 1996, accounting for relative share importance of 3.2% in the whole industry and of 75.0% in the chemical industry.

Acquisition of Technology from Abroad
                                  
                                                                                (Unit : Case, %)

                     Year

  Field

'62¡­'93

1994

1995

1996

1997

Total

Manufacturing

Industries (A)

 

Chemical (B)

 

Specialty

Chemical (C)

 

7,301

 

 

1,255

 

 

536

 

430

 

 

50

 

 

23

 

236

 

 

21

 

 

11

 

189

 

 

8

 

 

6

 

173

 

 

3

 

 

-

 

8,329

 

 

1,337

 

 

576

C/A(%)

C/B(%)

7.3

42.7

5.3

46.0

4.7

52.3

3.2

75.0

-

-

6.9

43.1

 

 

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